Virginia eviction notice rules
Checked against Code of Virginia (law.lis.virginia.gov) on 2026-10-13. Official source.
| Notice | Rule | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Pay rent or quit | 14 days after written notice of nonpayment and of the landlord's intention to terminate if rent is not paid within that period (version of § 55.1-1245 effective until July 1, 2027). | Va. Code § 55.1-1245 |
| Cure or quit | Notice that the rental agreement will terminate not less than 30 days after receipt if the breach is not remedied within 21 days. | Va. Code § 55.1-1245(A) |
| Unconditional quit | For a breach that cannot be remedied: termination not less than 30 days after receipt. A criminal or willful act that poses a threat to health or safety allows immediate termination. | Va. Code § 55.1-1245(C) |
| Notice to vacate (landlord) | Month-to-month: written notice at least 30 days before the next rent due date, unless the rental agreement provides a different period (week-to-week: 7 days). | Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A) |
| Notice to vacate (tenant) | The same 30 days before the next rent due date applies to tenants. | Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A) |
How to serve an eviction notice in Virginia
Notice to a tenant is served at the tenant's last known place of residence, which may be the rental unit. Electronic notices are allowed if the rental agreement provides for them (a tenant may ask for paper), and the sender must keep proof of electronic delivery.
- Hand delivery at the residence
- Mail to the residence
- Electronic (if the lease provides)
Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1202
Before you serve
- Virginia's nonpayment period changes when the current version of § 55.1-1245 expires on July 1, 2027. Re-check after that date.
Compare with other states on the eviction notice periods by state table.
Frequently asked questions
How many days' notice for unpaid rent in Virginia?
14 days after written notice of nonpayment and of the landlord's intention to terminate if rent is not paid within that period (version of § 55.1-1245 effective until July 1, 2027). Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1245.
How much notice does a Virginia landlord give to end a month-to-month tenancy?
Month-to-month: written notice at least 30 days before the next rent due date, unless the rental agreement provides a different period (week-to-week: 7 days). Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A).
How much notice does a Virginia tenant give to move out?
The same 30 days before the next rent due date applies to tenants. Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A).
How is an eviction notice served in Virginia?
Notice to a tenant is served at the tenant's last known place of residence, which may be the rental unit. Electronic notices are allowed if the rental agreement provides for them (a tenant may ask for paper), and the sender must keep proof of electronic delivery. Source: Va. Code § 55.1-1202.
Is this Virginia eviction notice legal advice?
No. It is a template and a summary of the statute as we read it on the date shown. Local ordinances, rent regulation, subsidized housing and federal rules can add requirements. Talk to a licensed attorney or legal aid if you are unsure.
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Last updated · Written by the EvictionNoticeMaker editorial team and checked against the official state statutes cited on each page. Templates and general information, not legal advice.